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Malaria Outbreak in Northern Namibia: Essential Information for Safari Travellers Malaria Outbreak in Northern Namibia: Essential Information for Safari Travellers

Namibia’s Ministry of Health and Social Services has issued a malaria outbreak alert following a sharp rise in cases during the early weeks of 2026. Concentrated in the northern and north-eastern regions, this surge poses significant concerns for both residents and visitors, particularly those planning safaris or travel to these areas. Understanding the situation and taking preventive measures is crucial for a safe and enjoyable trip.

Sharp Increase in Malaria Cases

In the first four weeks of 2026, Namibia recorded 8,760 malaria cases, including 604 hospitalisations and 11 deaths. This represents a staggering 68% increase compared to the same period in 2025. The outbreak has pushed 20 health districts beyond epidemic thresholds, with authorities warning that numbers may continue to rise as the rainy season progresses.

The surge is attributed to heavy seasonal rainfall, which has created ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes, as well as cross-border transmission from neighbouring countries such as Angola and Zambia. Notably, Namibia had only recently declared the end of a major malaria outbreak in August 2025, underscoring how quickly cases can rebound during the rainy season.

Regions Most Affected

The outbreak is concentrated in northern and north-eastern Namibia, areas traditionally known for high malaria risk during the rainy season, which spans from December to May. The most affected regions include:

  • Zambezi (Caprivi Strip): The region with the highest case numbers.
  • Kavango East and Kavango West: Key areas with significant outbreaks.
  • Ohangwena, Oshikoto, Oshana, Omusati: Northern regions with rising cases.
  • Kunene and Otjozondjupa: Additional areas of concern.

These regions are popular among safari travellers, particularly the Zambezi Region (formerly Caprivi Strip) and Etosha National Park, making the outbreak a critical concern for tourism.

Impact on Safari Travel

For travellers heading to northern Namibia, the outbreak has shifted guidance back towards strict malaria prevention measures. While prophylaxis for areas like Etosha National Park is often debated in low-risk years, the current situation necessitates clear preventive action. Popular safari destinations affected by the outbreak include:

  • Etosha National Park
  • Zambezi Region / Caprivi
  • Waterberg Plateau
  • Northern Namibia in general

Travellers are strongly advised to consult with healthcare professionals about malaria prophylaxis and to take additional precautions during their trips.

Government Response

Namibia’s Ministry of Health has implemented several measures to combat the outbreak, including:

  • Indoor residual spraying programmes to reduce mosquito populations.
  • Distribution of insecticide-treated mosquito nets.
  • Public awareness campaigns urging early treatment and prevention.

However, challenges remain. Reports suggest that gaps in the execution of control measures, such as spraying, may have contributed to the outbreak. Experts have also highlighted the need for more targeted interventions in high-risk regions like Kavango and Zambezi.

Practical Advice for Visitors

For those planning to visit northern Namibia between December and May, taking personal precautions is critical. Here are some practical tips:

Before Travel:

  • Consult a travel clinic about malaria prophylaxis suitable for the region.
  • Pack a reliable insect repellent containing DEET or Icaridin.

During Your Trip:

  • Wear long-sleeved clothing at dusk and dawn, when mosquitoes are most active.
  • Sleep under mosquito nets whenever possible.
  • Apply insect repellent every evening.
  • Seek medical attention promptly if you develop a fever or other symptoms.

By following these precautions, travellers can significantly reduce their risk of contracting malaria while enjoying Namibia’s stunning landscapes and wildlife.

Looking Ahead

Namibia’s malaria outbreak serves as a reminder of the challenges posed by seasonal diseases in Africa’s travel hotspots. For safari operators and tourism professionals, the situation underscores the importance of providing clear health guidance to clients and ensuring that preventive measures are integrated into travel plans. With proper precautions, visitors can continue to explore the beauty of northern Namibia while staying safe and healthy.